Search 
Website Design and Content © by Eric Krause, 
Krause House Info-Research Solutions (© 1996)
  
  
 All Images © Parks Canada Except 
Where Noted Otherwise
Report Assembly/Rapport de l'assemblée © Krause
House
Info-Research Solutions
Researching the 
Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site of Canada 
  Recherche sur la Forteresse-de-Louisbourg Lieu historique national du Canada
		Extract
      from the Diary of Joshua Hempstead, 1711-1758, 
      New London Historical Society
Thought you
      might be interested in these entries from the "Diary of Joshua
      Hempstead 1711-1758" beginning in the month of April 1745. Hempstead
      lived in New London and his diary is in our collection.
      [Edward Baker" edward@newlondonhistory.org
      ] See also: http://newlondonhistoricalsociety.org/ 
April. Mond
      1. fair aftern a little in ye morn. I was at home all Day. wee
      began to plow New ground. Josha held & adam Drove. the Dept Govr
      (alias
      Majr Genll) Woolcot is come to Town. ye guns fired at ye County Sloop
      & at
      ye Fort.
Sund 7 fair
      & moderate. a Sacramt Day. Mr adams pr [preached] all Day. in
      ye foren to ye C. Chh in the aftern to ye Souldiers who are gare going to
      Cape Britton. the Lt Genll & Several of the Captains & officers
      & Soldiers
      ye Rhd Island County Sloop come in after meeting. a Child of William
      Attwell Baptized.
Mond 8 fair
      & pleasant. I was at home foren mending the Tonge of Madm
      Winthrops Cart yt drawed out & Tennant broke a Saturday, aftern at the
      freemens meeting. Colln Saltonstall & Jer. Chapman Junr chose Deputys.
      wee
      plowed ye old Ground for barly. the fairfield County Company as well as
      Hartford & N London were in the field exercising near ye Courthouse.
      old Ms
      Smith the only Daughter of old Mr Gibson Died this morn aged about 80
      years.
Tuesd 9. a
      warm Morning. I was at home foren. I sowed 3 bushll of barley.
      afternoon to See the Majr Genll Woolcots Tent on ye hill between Colln
      Saltonstalls wall & ye burying place & ye Regiment 8 Companys in
      the
      Trayning field drawn up to Close order & ye Comisions published near
      the
      Couthouse the Lt Govr or Majr Genll with Colln Andrew Burr on his Right
      & Lt
      Coll Simon Lathrop on ye Left Marched bareheaded from the Tent to ye place
      near ye West Door & yn I went to the funeral, Raw Cold.
Thursd 11
      fair. In the foren I went with Ephm Deans of Norwich on Board ye
      Rhhd Island Country Sloop to take the acknowledgemt of a power of attorney
      from his Son. I came a Shore beforenoon & went to Mr. Millers to Wait
      on
      the Dept Govr & Dined with him & then home to the funeral of Hu.
      Minor ...
Saturd 13
      Rain a little in ye foren. I was at home. aftern fair I went out
      to Crossmans Lot &c. the Souldiers of the 8 Companys are getting on
      Bord the
      Transports. I was up in the Evening to take Leave of Several &c. the
      wind S
      E Some days.
Sund 14
      fair. mr adams pr all Day. the fleet Sayled for Cape Briton about
      ... & one, wind S W fresh gale. our Country Sloop & Rhd Island Do.
      2 Briggs
      ... Schooner & 4 Sloops more. our Country Sloop Semd to out Sayle all
      ... .
June
Wednsd 19
      fair. put 2 cows 1 ox & 1 horse in ye Com Pasture. I the foren
      I Stayed at minors and then went to See old Mr Dean & Dined there
      & then wee
      both went to Peirpoints to See my Daughter Mary who hath been DD of a Son,
      both as well as can be Expected in a week. I Stayed there till the Post
      came who brot news that our forces at Cape Breton hath been Defeated in an
      Enterprize agst the Island Battery there & had Lost 170 men, killd
      Drowned &
      takn. I Came home with the Post. got over in the Evening, & wee have
      the
      accot of the Death of Majr Israiel Newton of Colchester & Isrl Dodge
      of N.
      L. North parish at Cape Breton by Sickness, a negro Boy. 6 or 7 yr old
      buried. Drowned yesterday fell of the wharff. Mr Robinsons.
Sund 30
      fair. mr adams pr all Day. a Sacramt Day. 2 Transports arrived
      from Boston to Carry away our 200 Soldiers for Recruits at Cape Breton.
July
Sund 7.
      fair. Mr William Adams pr. all Day. the 200 Soldiers are gone for
      Cape Breton. a post came from Boston to bring ye glad Tidings of our
      forces
      having Taken ye City of Louis-bourg on ye 17th Instant without the Loss of
      one man on yt Day having taken their Strong holds before & forced them
      to
      Set open their gates having Battered down most of their houses &c.
Thursd 18
      fair. I was at home all day. I finished mending and old cart
      wheel & wrote a Deed &c from Wm Douglas &c to Anthony whipple
      &c. in the
      Evening I went to Mr Millers to Wait on the Dept Govr Majr Genll Woolcott
      who is come from Cape Briton in Done of Midletown on of the Transports
      Several Sick Some well persons come near about 80.
Sund 21.
      fair. Mr William Adams pr all Day. Lt Govr Majr Genll of the
      Connecticut N England forces against Cape Breton was at meeting prety well
      Recovered.
Thursd 25.
      a publick Thanksgiving in this Colony on accot of ye Sucess at
      Cape Breton. mr adams pr. it Rained divers Showers.
October
october .1.
      Tuesday fair. I was at Mamacock. I fence the grt hay Stak &
      helped adam & Sha wright Cock up the Salt hay 55 Cocks. aftern at
      home.
      one of the Souldiers from Cape Breton buried. came here Sick in El ... .
      Bull a fairfield man.
Wednsd 16
      fair. I was about home all day. Nicholas Clark Son of Mr John
      Clark of Hartford Returning from Cape Breton died toward night att Mr
      Roberts.
Thursd 24
      fair & moderate. I was about home & in Town. the Country Sloop
      arived from Cape Breton afternoon went out Last april in the Expedition
      Capt
      John Prenttis & 100 men (the Majr Genll Woolcott went in her also
      & he came
      home before). they have Lost about one Quarter part of their men by
      Sickness. none killed.
Wednsd 30th
      fair. I was at home most of ye Day. toward night I went into
      Town. the funeral of a Souldier from Cape Briton. a young man 3 or 4 &
      20.
      belonged to Killingworth Named Merchant Eaton. died at Roberts.
November
Sund 3d
      fair. Mr adams pr all Day. a Child of Jos Truman Junrs Decd Baptizd
      John. one Abrah Starke a Soldier yt came from Cape Breton Sick. died in ye
      Neck at his kinsmans where he was carryed in a Cart from on Bord ye
      Country
      Sloop. ys is ye 6th yt hath died here.
Mond 11.
      fair. I came away in the morn & got home a Little afternoon. Since
      I was gone John Coits wife Died aged near 50 a fryday & buried a
      Sunday
      aftermeeting. also Souldier from Cape briton Died fryday Named Jellit from
      winsor. also Ebenezar bolles wife Died on Saturday. got cold a Lying in.
Sund 17
      fair. Mr adams pr all Day. Robt Westcoat & Esther Harris published.
      2 Transports Sloops sayled wth 150 Soldiers for Cape Briton.
      
      April 1746
Thursd 29
      fair. I was at home most of the day mending fence by Mr Chapmans
      & poling hopps. toward night I went into Town to Madm Winthrops to
      Renew
      Capt Geo. Mumford Lease for one year for L1100. I was Bondsman for him.
      adm Carted Cole for Joshua & Josha did nothing for me. news is Come of
      the
      Death of my Nephew John Edgcumb att Cape Breton about a month Since &
      mr
      Backus ye Minister & Do[ct]r Tozar & Divers others.
May
Tuesd 6
      fair & windy Cold. a white frost at night. I was at Gilbert lots
      most of the day. Adm& Ben Want hoing. adm Carted up a boat Ld of Wood
      for
      Mr Miller. 7 Cord. a Cape Briton Soldier named West of Lebn buried. died
      at Roberts.
July
Wednsd 2d
      fair. In the foren I was at home, aftern in Town. I bot a Salem
      Sythe of mr Gardner & pd him 29s 6d. a Scooner Come in fro Cape Briton
      with
      Soldiers about 50 wch are the Last of our men. Some few have Enlisted
      there
      for 3 years.
August 1758
fryd 18
      fair. I was about home in the foren & in the aftern I Rid about to
      Look up my Geese. no Luck. this is a Day of great Rejoycing. the News of
      the Surrender of Cape Britton to the English. above 200 Guns fired att the
      fort & on bord the Several vessels in the Harbor. began firing before
      Sunset & kept itt going at times until 9 oe clock att night above 200.